cdc breast and cervical cancer program

Release time ：Nov-11,2024

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Breast and Cervical Cancer Program is designed to reduce the incidence and mortality rates of breast and cervical cancer by offering screening services. This initiative primarily serves women with low incomes, those who are uninsured, or those with inadequate insurance coverage, providing them with free or low-cost screenings for breast and cervical cancer.

The program offers breast cancer screening services that include clinical breast examinations and mammography (breast X-ray exams). Clinical breast examinations are manual inspections conducted by healthcare professionals to detect any abnormal lumps or other signs within the breast. Mammography uses low-dose X-rays to create images of the breast's interior, aiding in the early detection of potential tumors. Furthermore, for women with abnormal screening results, the program offers additional diagnostic tests such as breast ultrasounds or biopsies.

Cervical cancer screening services typically encompass the Pap test and HPV testing. The Pap test involves collecting cervical cell samples and examining them under a microscope to identify any cellular abnormalities. HPV testing identifies specific strains of the human papillomavirus that are responsible for the majority of cervical cancer cases. Should these screening tests reveal any irregularities, the program also supplies necessary follow-up diagnostics and treatment services.

Beyond screening and diagnostics, the CDC Breast and Cervical Cancer Program is dedicated to enhancing public awareness about the risk factors for breast and cervical cancer, the significance of early detection, and the availability of screening resources. The program motivates eligible women to engage in regular screenings and works in conjunction with healthcare providers to ensure patients receive the necessary subsequent care and support.

In conclusion, the CDC Breast and Cervical Cancer Program is a vital public health initiative that mitigates the impact of breast and cervical cancer on women's health by offering comprehensive screening and diagnostic services. Early detection and treatment can lead to improved survival rates and better quality of life for patients. Eligible women are encouraged to actively engage in the program and to regularly undergo the recommended screening tests.