breast cancer instagram post
Release time :Nov-11,2024
Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent malignant tumors among women, and timely detection and intervention are crucial for improving survival rates. A variety of treatment options are available for breast cancer, including surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy; however, the specific treatment approach should be tailored to the individual patient's circumstances.
Surgery stands as the primary treatment method for breast cancer, encompassing both breast-conserving surgery and mastectomy. Breast-conserving surgery is appropriate for patients with small tumors that have not extended to surrounding tissues, and these patients typically require adjuvant radiation therapy to minimize the risk of recurrence. Mastectomy is indicated for patients with larger tumors or those with tissue invasion, and the necessity for chemotherapy post-surgery can be determined based on pathological findings.
Radiation therapy is primarily utilized to reduce the risk of local recurrence in breast cancer. It is a standard component of treatment for patients who undergo breast-conserving surgery. For those who have a mastectomy, radiation therapy is also advised if the tumor is sizable or if there is evidence of lymph node involvement.
Chemotherapy plays a significant role in eliminating cancer cells systemically and preventing distant metastasis of breast cancer. For patients with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer, endocrine therapy is another vital treatment option, which works by inhibiting tumor growth through the blockade of estrogen effects.
Lastly, for breast cancer awareness, we advise women to conduct regular self-examinations of their breasts and to seek medical attention promptly if any abnormalities are detected. It is imperative to adhere to a physician's guidance when treating breast cancer and to avoid self-medicating without professional advice.