lymphedema in breast after breast cancer

Release time ：Nov-10,2024

Patients who have had breast cancer surgery may develop breast lymphedema, a condition characterized by fluid retention due to lymphatic system damage. Common symptoms include swelling, a feeling of heaviness, or pain in the arm or chest on the side of the surgery.

The development of lymphedema is influenced by several factors, such as the type of surgery (e.g., whether axillary lymph node dissection was performed), radiation therapy, infections, and individual variability. Mild cases might present with minimal swelling, whereas severe cases could result in significant arm or chest enlargement, impacting daily activities and psychological well-being. Furthermore, chronic lymphedema may increase the risk of infections and potentially lead to chronic inflammation and fibrosis.

For patients who may develop breast lymphedema post-breast cancer surgery, it is advised to closely monitor any changes in their bodies and to seek medical attention promptly if any abnormalities are noted. Treatment for lymphedema typically involves a multidisciplinary approach, including physical therapy, compression therapy, and manual lymphatic drainage. It is crucial to follow the guidance of a healthcare professional in any treatment plan and to avoid attempting self-treatment without proper medical advice.