breast cancer treats

Release time ：Dec-26,2024

The treatment of breast cancer encompasses a variety of approaches, typically including surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and endocrine therapy. The specific treatment plan must be tailored to the individual patient’s condition. Surgery is fundamental in treating breast cancer, with the goal of removing the tumor along with surrounding tissues. Depending on the tumor's size and extent of spread, either breast-conserving surgery or total mastectomy may be selected. Radiation therapy is often administered postoperatively to minimize the risk of local recurrence. Chemotherapy is a treatment that uses drugs to destroy cancer cells and is applicable to patients at all stages of breast cancer, being particularly crucial for those with HER2-positive or triple-negative breast cancer. Endocrine therapy is aimed at hormone receptor-positive breast cancer, inhibiting tumor growth by blocking the effects of estrogen or reducing its production through medication. Additionally, targeted therapies and other novel approaches are available for specific types of breast cancer. When devising treatment strategies, physicians consider a range of factors, including the patient’s age, tumor biology, and stage, to optimize therapeutic outcomes.

Throughout the treatment process for breast cancer, patients should vigilantly monitor any changes in their bodies and undergo regular check-ups to facilitate timely adjustments to their treatment plans. Maintaining healthy lifestyle habits, such as a balanced diet, regular exercise, and abstaining from smoking and alcohol, can contribute to better treatment efficacy and overall quality of life. In terms of pharmacological treatment, patients must adhere strictly to their physician's instructions regarding medication, avoiding any self-initiated changes in dosage or medication to prevent compromising treatment effectiveness or increasing the risk of adverse reactions. Should any concerns or discomforts arise, patients should promptly seek medical consultation to receive expert guidance and support.