inflammatory breast cancer radiology

Release time ：Dec-24,2024

The radiological features of inflammatory breast cancer commonly encompass skin thickening, edema, nipple retraction, and an indistinct subcutaneous fat layer. These imaging characteristics are instrumental in diagnosing this uncommon yet highly invasive form of breast cancer.

Upon closer examination, early signs might only reveal localized skin thickening, potentially stemming from lymphatic obstruction due to inflammation. As the disease advances, edema becomes more pronounced, presenting as an 'orange peel' appearance on the breast surface, a result of further lymphatic blockage beneath the skin. Nipple retraction, another frequent indicator of inflammatory breast cancer, may be attributed to tumor pull. Additionally, the 'foggy' appearance of the subcutaneous fat layer, or its indistinctness, is due to the infiltration of inflammatory cells. In some rarer instances, alterations in the breast contour and even an enlargement of the breast volume can be noted.

For patients suspected of inflammatory breast cancer, seeking timely medical care and professional evaluation is of utmost importance. Treatment strategies are typically personalized and may encompass a range of interventions including surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy. It is imperative for patients to adhere to their physicians' advice and engage in regular follow-ups and check-ups to ensure the condition is effectively managed.