breast cancer follow up guidelines

Release time ：Dec-20,2024

Breast cancer follow-up protocols generally encompass routine physical examinations, imaging assessments, and essential blood tests. These strategies are designed to identify early signs of recurrence or metastasis, facilitating prompt therapeutic interventions.

Initially, in the postoperative recovery phase, patients are typically required to undergo physical examinations every 3 to 6 months to monitor their health status and evaluate treatment efficacy. As the disease becomes stable, the frequency of these examinations may gradually reduce. Additionally, imaging assessments such as breast ultrasound, mammography (using a molybdenum target), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are crucial for breast cancer surveillance. These tests enable physicians to observe the breast and adjacent tissues, thereby promptly identifying any abnormal changes. Moreover, blood tests, including tumor marker assays, are integral to follow-up care, assisting in gauging disease progression and therapeutic outcomes.

In their daily lives, breast cancer patients should focus on maintaining a healthy lifestyle, which includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, abstaining from smoking, and moderating alcohol intake. Patients should also vigilantly monitor their health, seeking medical attention promptly at the first sign of discomfort or concern, and fully disclosing their medical history and treatment details to their healthcare providers. Regarding medication, adherence to prescribed regimens is imperative; self-medicating without guidance can jeopardize treatment efficacy or lead to adverse effects.