intraoperative radiation for breast cancer

Release time ：Dec-18,2024

Intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) for breast cancer is a technique where radiation is administered directly to the tumor site during breast cancer surgery, which can often shorten treatment duration and enhance the patient's quality of life. This approach is primarily indicated for patients with early-stage breast cancer and may also be beneficial for those at a high risk of recurrence. However, IORT is not a complete substitute for standard postoperative radiation therapy, as it only targets a portion of the surgical field and does not achieve systemic treatment effects.

Physicians select the appropriate radiation source and dosage for IORT based on the patient's specific circumstances. Typically, the radiation dose in IORT is kept relatively low to minimize damage to surrounding healthy tissues. Moreover, IORT can be integrated with other postoperative treatments, such as chemotherapy and hormone therapy, to optimize therapeutic outcomes.

Patients undergoing IORT should continue to closely monitor their condition postoperatively and engage in regular follow-ups. If any adverse symptoms arise, they should promptly seek medical attention and inform their doctor about their IORT history. Additionally, adhering to a structured postoperative rehabilitation program under the guidance of a physician can contribute to improved survival rates and overall quality of life.