what is a high breast cancer index score

Release time ：Dec-16,2024

A high score on the Breast Cancer Index typically signifies a greater risk of cancer recurrence and mortality for patients. This index is determined by assessing the activity of specific genes associated with the progression and prognosis of breast cancer. A high score may suggest that tumor cells are proliferating rapidly or that the tumor is less responsive to certain treatment modalities.

Upon detailed examination, the Breast Cancer Index score correlates with multiple factors. Firstly, tumor size and grade are significant determinants of the index score; larger or higher-grade tumors often have higher scores. Secondly, the status of lymph node involvement is a crucial indicator; if the cancer has metastasized to the lymph nodes, the index score tends to be higher. Additionally, the status of hormone receptors (e.g., estrogen and progesterone receptors) and HER2 status influence the index score, with hormone receptor-positive or HER2-positive tumors potentially having higher scores.

Understanding one's Breast Cancer Index score is crucial for patients, as it aids in comprehending their condition and collaborating with physicians to devise more suitable treatment plans. Patients should also focus on maintaining healthy lifestyle habits, such as quitting smoking, limiting alcohol intake, eating a balanced diet, and engaging in regular physical activity, to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence. Lastly, regular follow-ups and check-ups are essential for patients to promptly identify and address any emerging issues.